o3 profile

    o3 — security & risk dashboard

    Known weaknesses, safety and security advisories, and documented real-world incidents for o3 — collected automatically and re-checked every few hours, so teams building on it can see what to design around.

    Last checked 15 Oct 2026

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    Known flaws

    4

    Security risks

    4

    Real-world incidents

    0

    Advisories logged

    0

    Security, safety & abuse risks

    • Confident factual errors can mislead users in consequential decisions without independent validation.
    • Untrusted documents and tool results can introduce prompt-injection risks in connected applications.
    • Advanced coding and scientific capabilities create dual-use risks despite safety training and safeguards.
    • Connecting sensitive data or privileged tools can increase the consequences of incorrect or manipulated actions.

    Known flaws & limitations

    • Can produce confident factual errors; OpenAI reported higher hallucination rates than o1 on some factuality evaluations.
    • Extended reasoning can increase response latency and consume substantial output tokens.
    • Its documented knowledge cutoff is June 2024, so newer facts require external information.
    • Supports text and image inputs, but not native audio or video inputs.

    Security advisories & risk updates

    No risk advisories logged since this profile started being tracked. New ones appear here automatically.

    What this means if you are building on it

    • High-stakes factual decisions without expert review or source verification.
    • Strictly latency-sensitive tasks that do not require extended reasoning.
    • Native real-time audio or video processing.
    • Unsupervised actions involving sensitive data, payments, or privileged systems.

    Everything here comes from published documentation, advisories and reporting, with links to the original sources. It is not a complete vulnerability database — always check the provider's own security notices before shipping.